According
to recent research, specializing in one sport at an early age, isn’t what’s going
to make your child an elite athlete – diversifying participation in a multitude
of sports and not playing year-round, as promoted by the STOP Sports Injuries
Campaign, though just might.
Recent
research published in Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach, analyzed
articles from 1990 to 2011 looking for information about whether sports
specialization actually helps or hurts kids.A research which was recently conducted on 519 tennis players ages 10-18 who
spent, on average, 11-15 hours/per week training.
The results highlighted that kids who specialized in tennis were 1.5 times more
likely to get an injury, regardless of their total training time. Performance
was also investigated by the researchers and the studies illustrated that in
sports like cycling, swimming, and skating, those who started significant
training around age 15 were more likely to become elite-level athletes (defined
by podium placings in European competitions and top-10 results in World and
Olympic events) than their peers who started training earlier.
“Kids often receive
pressure from their parents or coaches to be the best in one given sport, when
in reality participating in free play and a multitude of sports from an early
age is the best strategy to create an outstanding athlete.
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